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Muscular activation during reverse and non‐reverse chewing cycles in unilateral posterior crossbite

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Muscular activation during reverse and non‐reverse chewing cycles in unilateral posterior crossbite

Auteurs : Maria Grazia Piancino [Italie] ; Dario Farina [Danemark] ; Francesca Talpone [Italie] ; Andrea Merlo [Italie] ; Pietro Bracco [Italie]

Source :

European Journal of Oral Sciences [ 0909-8836 ] ; 2009-04.

RBID : ISTEX:BE983C8DE74446179536A9A1407991323E0E12F9

English descriptors

Abstract

The aim of this study was to characterize the kinematics and masseter muscle activation in unilateral posterior crossbite. Eighty‐two children (8.6 ± 1.3 yr of age) with unilateral posterior crossbite and 12 children (8.9 ± 0.6 yr of age) with normal occlusion were selected for the study. Electromyography (EMG) and kinematics were concurrently recorded during mastication of a soft bolus and a hard bolus. The percentage of reverse cycles in the group of patients was 59.0 ± 33.1% (soft bolus) and 69.7 ± 29.7% (hard bolus) when chewing on the crossbite side. When chewing on the non‐affected side, the number of reverse cycles was 16.7 ± 24.5% (soft bolus) and 16.7 ± 22.3% (hard bolus). The reverse cycles on the crossbite side were narrower with respect to the cycles on the non‐affected side. Although both types of cycles in patients resulted in lower EMG activity of the masseter of the crossbite side than of the contralateral masseter, the activity of the non‐affected side was larger for reverse than for non‐reverse cycles. It was concluded that when chewing on the crossbite side, the masseter activity is reduced on the mastication side (crossbite) and is unaltered (non‐reverse cycles) or increased (reverse) on the non‐affected side.

Url:

https://api.istex.fr/document/BE983C8DE74446179536A9A1407991323E0E12F9/fulltext/pdf

DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0722.2008.00601.x

Affiliations:

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Le document en format XML

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<author><name sortKey="Farina, Dario" sort="Farina, Dario" uniqKey="Farina D" first="Dario" last="Farina">Dario Farina</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Talpone, Francesca" sort="Talpone, Francesca" uniqKey="Talpone F" first="Francesca" last="Talpone">Francesca Talpone</name>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Angle orthod</term>
<term>Anova</term>
<term>Asymmetry</term>
<term>Bolus</term>
<term>Bolus hardness</term>
<term>Closure</term>
<term>Closure angle</term>
<term>Contralateral</term>
<term>Contralateral side</term>
<term>Control group</term>
<term>Control subjects</term>
<term>Crossbite</term>
<term>Crossbite side</term>
<term>Dentition</term>
<term>Dentofacial</term>
<term>Hard bolus</term>
<term>Hardness</term>
<term>Kinematic</term>
<term>Kinematic variables</term>
<term>Kinematics</term>
<term>Mandible</term>
<term>Masseter</term>
<term>Masseter muscle</term>
<term>Masseter muscles</term>
<term>Mastication</term>
<term>Mastication side</term>
<term>Masticatory</term>
<term>Masticatory muscles</term>
<term>Maximum velocity</term>
<term>Muscle activation</term>
<term>Muscle activity</term>
<term>Muscle side</term>
<term>Muscular activation</term>
<term>Muscular activity</term>
<term>Nonreverse cycles</term>
<term>Normal occlusion</term>
<term>Opening amplitude</term>
<term>Oral rehabil</term>
<term>Orthod</term>
<term>Orthod dentofacial orthop</term>
<term>Orthop</term>
<term>Patient group</term>
<term>Piancino</term>
<term>Posterior crossbite</term>
<term>Primary dentition</term>
<term>Right side</term>
<term>Soft bolus</term>
<term>Standard deviation</term>
<term>Turin university</term>
<term>Unilateral</term>
<term>Unilateral crossbite</term>
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<term>Anova</term>
<term>Asymmetry</term>
<term>Bolus</term>
<term>Bolus hardness</term>
<term>Closure</term>
<term>Closure angle</term>
<term>Contralateral</term>
<term>Contralateral side</term>
<term>Control group</term>
<term>Control subjects</term>
<term>Crossbite</term>
<term>Crossbite side</term>
<term>Dentition</term>
<term>Dentofacial</term>
<term>Hard bolus</term>
<term>Hardness</term>
<term>Kinematic</term>
<term>Kinematic variables</term>
<term>Kinematics</term>
<term>Mandible</term>
<term>Masseter</term>
<term>Masseter muscle</term>
<term>Masseter muscles</term>
<term>Mastication</term>
<term>Mastication side</term>
<term>Masticatory</term>
<term>Masticatory muscles</term>
<term>Maximum velocity</term>
<term>Muscle activation</term>
<term>Muscle activity</term>
<term>Muscle side</term>
<term>Muscular activation</term>
<term>Muscular activity</term>
<term>Nonreverse cycles</term>
<term>Normal occlusion</term>
<term>Opening amplitude</term>
<term>Oral rehabil</term>
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<term>Posterior crossbite</term>
<term>Primary dentition</term>
<term>Right side</term>
<term>Soft bolus</term>
<term>Standard deviation</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The aim of this study was to characterize the kinematics and masseter muscle activation in unilateral posterior crossbite. Eighty‐two children (8.6 ± 1.3 yr of age) with unilateral posterior crossbite and 12 children (8.9 ± 0.6 yr of age) with normal occlusion were selected for the study. Electromyography (EMG) and kinematics were concurrently recorded during mastication of a soft bolus and a hard bolus. The percentage of reverse cycles in the group of patients was 59.0 ± 33.1% (soft bolus) and 69.7 ± 29.7% (hard bolus) when chewing on the crossbite side. When chewing on the non‐affected side, the number of reverse cycles was 16.7 ± 24.5% (soft bolus) and 16.7 ± 22.3% (hard bolus). The reverse cycles on the crossbite side were narrower with respect to the cycles on the non‐affected side. Although both types of cycles in patients resulted in lower EMG activity of the masseter of the crossbite side than of the contralateral masseter, the activity of the non‐affected side was larger for reverse than for non‐reverse cycles. It was concluded that when chewing on the crossbite side, the masseter activity is reduced on the mastication side (crossbite) and is unaltered (non‐reverse cycles) or increased (reverse) on the non‐affected side.</div>
</front>
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<name sortKey="Bracco, Pietro" sort="Bracco, Pietro" uniqKey="Bracco P" first="Pietro" last="Bracco">Pietro Bracco</name>
<name sortKey="Merlo, Andrea" sort="Merlo, Andrea" uniqKey="Merlo A" first="Andrea" last="Merlo">Andrea Merlo</name>
<name sortKey="Talpone, Francesca" sort="Talpone, Francesca" uniqKey="Talpone F" first="Francesca" last="Talpone">Francesca Talpone</name>
</country>
<country name="Danemark"><region name="Jutland du Nord"><name sortKey="Farina, Dario" sort="Farina, Dario" uniqKey="Farina D" first="Dario" last="Farina">Dario Farina</name>
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Muscular activation during reverse and non‐reverse chewing cycles in unilateral posterior crossbite

Muscular activation during reverse and non‐reverse chewing cycles in unilateral posterior crossbite

Source :

English descriptors

Abstract

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

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